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TickerKAI
SectorIndustrial - Machinery
Mkt cap$4B
EV / EBITDA18.4×
PostureHigh Velocity
Composite70/100
LensTarget-side
SE-Cluster Research·Issuer Brief·Q2 2026CIK 886346

Kadant Inc.

KAIHIGH VELOCITYFILING INTENSITY

Kadant Inc. reads as High Velocity (composite 70/100); pressure / disclosure signals dominate the posture this cycle · primary market Machinery & Automation.

Lens

Disclosed M&A capital (2023–2025)

$491M

+225%

vs $151M in 2020–2022

Disclosed transactions

9

new

3/3 active fiscal years in window

Buyer archetype

Consistent Strategic Buyer

Meaningful spend appears across repeat years.

Composite score

70

/100

High Velocity dominates · Filing Intensity

Financial snapshot
Revenue$1.1B
EBITDA$231M
Enterprise value$4.2B
EV / Revenue3.9×
EV / EBITDA18.4×
P/EN/A
Cash$120M
Total debt$3M
as of 2026-05-10
§ I·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Behavioral posture, nine reads.

Each index scores the issuer 0–100 against an EDGAR-anchored definition. Scores ≥ threshold elevate the issuer into the index's constituent set; the dominant index drives the masthead label.

Active Acquirer

37/100

Companies actively deploying disclosed capital into M&A

  • $2.5B disclosed buyer spend

Buyer Cadence

22/100

Buyer-side companies with recent filing activity

  • Filed within 35d
  • 239 8-Ks

Target Probability

16/100

Issuers showing target-side patterns from filings

  • 3 activism filings

Spin/Carve

0/100

Issuers showing spin-off, carve-out, or sum-of-parts posture

  • 3 activism filings

Pressure Watch

14/100

Issuers facing activism, governance, or control pressure

  • 3 activism filings
  • Latest activism 26y ago; heavily discounted

Distress Watch

40/100

Issuers showing financial-distress filing patterns

  • 10-Q 216d stale
  • 3 activism filings

Restatement Risk

0/100

Issuers with accounting-integrity flags from filings

Capital Velocity

Dominant
70/100

Issuers with the highest filing-activity intensity

  • 239 8-Ks
  • 5 form types

Quiet Power

0/100

Large issuers with low signal volume and clean disclosure cadence

  • Enterprise value $4.2B
  • 10-Q 216d ago
  • 2 active signals
§ II·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Capital cadence.

Ten-year disclosed M&A activity. Bars show spend ($MM); ticks show recorded transaction count. Disclosure tier annotated where v6 audited corpus carries an entry.

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Disclosed spend $MM Disclosed transactions (right axis)Peak spend year: $300M · Peak count: 6

FYDisclosed buysDisclosed spendAvg ticketAudited tier
20252$190M$95MN/A
20246$300M$50MN/A
20231$900K$900KN/A
2022N/AN/AN/AN/A
2021N/A$144MN/AN/A
2020N/A$7MN/AN/A
§ III·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Strategy posture.

The buyer's playbook in terms of strategic archetype: what each disclosed move says about how they're deploying capital.

Archetype mix

  • Geographic Expansion
    20%
  • Bolt On
    20%
  • Horizontal Consolidation
    20%
  • Technology Acquisition
    20%
  • Platform
    20%

Strategy keywords

Terms recurring across recent 10-K acquisition disclosures.

  • geographic_expansion
  • bolt_on
  • horizontal_consolidation
  • technology_acquisition
  • platform
§ IV·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Filing language.

Direct excerpts from acquisition disclosures and strategy sections: the verbs the buyer chose, in the filings they signed.

We expect that a significant driver of our growth over the next several years will be the acquisition of businesses and technologies that complement or augment our existing products and services or may involve entry into a new process industry.

10-KFY2021

We expect that a significant driver of our long-term growth will be the acquisition of businesses and technologies that complement or augment our existing products and services or may involve entry into a new process industry.

10-KFY2024

Implementing our acquisition strategy involves risks, and our failure to successfully implement this strategy could have a material adverse effect on our business.

10-KFY2025

We completed acquisitions in each of our three reportable segments in 2024 and continue to pursue acquisition opportunities.

10-KFY2024

We continue to pursue acquisition opportunities.

10-KFY2021
§ V·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Market context.

Where this issuer sits inside its SE-Cluster rollup wedge, with disclosed-spend rank plus trading comparables against the public peer set.

Primary market

Machinery & Automation

Market spend (2023–2025)
$92.5B
Market spend (2020–2022)
$69.9B
Recent vs prior
+32%
Issuer rank in market
N/A
Share of market capital
0.0%

Valuation positioning

18.4×EV / EBITDA

KAI trades at a +0.8-turn premium to the Machinery & Automation peer median of 17.6×.

EV / Revenue
3.9×
Net debt / EBITDA
-0.5×
Peer median EV / EBITDA
17.6×

Trading comparables

FMP market data · 2026-05-10

CompanyEV / EBITDAEV / RevNet debt / EBITDARevenueM&A 2023–2025
24.3×7.2×0.3×$7.6B$3.3B
21.5×3.1×5.3×$4.3B$8.7B
Kadant Inc.KAI
18.4×3.9×-0.5×$1.1B$491M
17.6×5.0×1.1×$18.3B$9.1B
17.5×3.8×1.3×$8.3B$1.8B
15.8×3.1×-0.3×$6B$5.1B
13.8×5.5×3.1×$8.1B$8.1B

Trading multiples from FMP market data; disclosed M&A spend from the SE-Cluster EDGAR 10-K corpus. Peer set = top disclosed buyers in Machinery & Automation. Bars scaled to the highest EV/EBITDA in the set.

§ VI·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Buyer landscape.

Public buyers whose stated archetypes, target categories, and recent cadence align with this issuer as a plausible acquisition target. Scores cross EDGAR signal and disclosure overlap.

Likely buyers

No public buyers surface as a strong target-side fit on current signal.

Likely sellers / divestiture partners

No reciprocal divestiture / strategic-alternatives matches identified.

§ VII·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Filing activity & signal stream.

Filing cadence and event-driven signals visible on EDGAR. The signal stream below is curated from restatement / spin-carve / activism categories, providing context for any near-term call.

Filing cadence

  • 10-K (annual)322026-03-03
  • 10-Q (quarterly)902025-11-05
  • 8-K (event)2392026-05-05
  • Proxy / DEF 14A532026-04-01
  • Activism (13D / DFAN / PREC)32000-02-01

Signals on file

  • elevated

    Activism on file

    2000-02-01

    3 activist filings on file (13D, DFAN14A, PREC14A series).

  • info

    Signal

    Serial acquisition history

  • info

    Signal

    10-K strategy themes

§ VIII·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Audited corpus.

No audited record on file for this CIK in the current v6 corpus.

This issuer has not been extracted into the v6 audited acquirer corpus yet. The brief above pulls from ranking-level aggregates and issuer-index signal only.