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TickerNOC
SectorAerospace & Defense
Mkt cap$78B
EV / EBITDA12.4×
PostureHigh Velocity
Composite70/100
LensBuyer-side
SE-Cluster Research·Issuer Brief·Q2 2026CIK 1133421

Northrop Grumman Corp.

NOCHIGH VELOCITYFILING INTENSITY

Northrop Grumman Corp. reads as an High Velocity (composite 70/100); Transformational Buyer deploying $0 across 0 disclosed transactions, running flat vs the prior cycle · primary market A&D Components.

Lens

Disclosed M&A capital (2023–2025)

N/A

flat

vs N/A in 2020–2022

Disclosed transactions

N/A

flat

0/3 active fiscal years in window

Buyer archetype

Transformational Buyer

Episodic but very large disclosed transactions drive the profile.

Composite score

70

/100

High Velocity dominates · Filing Intensity

Financial snapshot
Revenue$42.4B
EBITDA$7.5B
Enterprise value$93B
EV / Revenue2.2×
EV / EBITDA12.4×
P/EN/A
Cash$2.1B
Total debt$758M
as of 2026-05-10
§ I·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Behavioral posture, nine reads.

Each index scores the issuer 0–100 against an EDGAR-anchored definition. Scores ≥ threshold elevate the issuer into the index's constituent set; the dominant index drives the masthead label.

Active Acquirer

52/100

Companies actively deploying disclosed capital into M&A

  • $25.1B disclosed buyer spend

Buyer Cadence

20/100

Buyer-side companies with recent filing activity

  • Filed within 35d
  • 309 8-Ks

Target Probability

20/100

Issuers showing target-side patterns from filings

  • 22 activism filings

Spin/Carve

0/100

Issuers showing spin-off, carve-out, or sum-of-parts posture

  • 22 activism filings

Pressure Watch

15/100

Issuers facing activism, governance, or control pressure

  • 22 activism filings
  • Latest activism 20y ago; heavily discounted

Distress Watch

18/100

Issuers showing financial-distress filing patterns

  • 22 activism filings

Restatement Risk

0/100

Issuers with accounting-integrity flags from filings

Capital Velocity

Dominant
70/100

Issuers with the highest filing-activity intensity

  • 309 8-Ks
  • 5 form types

Quiet Power

0/100

Large issuers with low signal volume and clean disclosure cadence

  • Enterprise value $93B
  • 10-Q 35d ago
  • 2 active signals
§ II·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Capital cadence.

Ten-year disclosed M&A activity. Bars show spend ($MM); ticks show recorded transaction count. Disclosure tier annotated where v6 audited corpus carries an entry.

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Disclosed spend $MM Disclosed transactions (right axis)Peak spend year: $7,800M · Peak count: 1

FYDisclosed buysDisclosed spendAvg ticketAudited tier
2025N/AN/AN/AN/A
2024N/AN/AN/AN/A
2023N/AN/AN/AN/A
2022N/AN/AN/AN/A
2021N/AN/AN/AN/A
2020N/AN/AN/AN/A
§ III·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Strategy posture.

The buyer's playbook in terms of strategic archetype: what each disclosed move says about how they're deploying capital.

Archetype mix

  • Platform
    33%
  • Geographic Expansion
    33%
  • Horizontal Consolidation
    33%

Strategy keywords

Terms recurring across recent 10-K acquisition disclosures.

  • platform
  • geographic_expansion
  • horizontal_consolidation
§ IV·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Filing language.

Direct excerpts from acquisition disclosures and strategy sections: the verbs the buyer chose, in the filings they signed.

We cannot predict the impact on existing, follow-on, replacement or future programs from potential changes in priorities due to changes in defense spending levels, the threat environment, procurement strategy, military strategy and planning and/or changes in social, economic or political priorities.

10-KFY2019

We believe this acquisition will enable us to broaden our capabilities and offerings, create value for shareholders, provide expanded opportunities for our combined employees and enhance our ability to provide innovative solutions to meet our customers’ emerging requirements.

10-KFY2017

The U.S. government has been implementing significant changes and spending levels have fluctuated and may continue to fluctuate over time.

10-KFY2019

Our primary customer is the U.S. government, from which we derived 86 percent of our sales in 2022; we have a number of large programs with the U.S. Department of the Air Force, in particular. The U.S. government has the ability to delay, modify or cancel ongoing competitions, procurements and programs, as well as to change its future acquisition strategy. We cannot predict the impact on existing, follow-on, replacement or future programs from potential changes in the threat environment, defense spending levels, government priorities, political leadership, procurement practices and strategy, inflation and other macroeconomic trends, military strategy; or broader changes in social, economic or political demands and priorities.

10-KFY2022
§ V·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Market context.

Where this issuer sits inside its SE-Cluster rollup wedge, with disclosed-spend rank plus trading comparables against the public peer set.

Primary market

A&D Components

Market spend (2023–2025)
$32.8B
Market spend (2020–2022)
$12.9B
Recent vs prior
+153%
Issuer rank in market
N/A
Share of market capital
0.0%

Valuation positioning

12.4×EV / EBITDA

NOC trades at a -12.2-turn discount to the A&D Components peer median of 24.6×.

EV / Revenue
2.2×
Net debt / EBITDA
-0.2×
Peer median EV / EBITDA
24.6×

Trading comparables

FMP market data · 2026-05-10

CompanyEV / EBITDAEV / RevNet debt / EBITDARevenueM&A 2023–2025
34.2×9.3×1.8×$4.6B$3.3B
31.5×2.4×-0.9×$92.2B$1.4B
29.1×6.6×-0.8×$48.4BN/A
20.1×10.1×5.7×$9.5B$3.5B
19.5×3.0×1.9×$90.4BN/A
16.0×2.6×-0.1×$22.5B$13.4B
Northrop Grumman Corp.NOC
12.4×2.2×-0.2×$42.4BN/A

Trading multiples from FMP market data; disclosed M&A spend from the SE-Cluster EDGAR 10-K corpus. Peer set = top disclosed buyers in A&D Components. Bars scaled to the highest EV/EBITDA in the set.

§ VI·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Target landscape.

Public-issuer targets that fit this buyer's archetype and target categories from filing-derived signal. Scores reflect cross-signal fit; reasons cite the EDGAR-anchored facts that drove the match.

No qualifying public-issuer targets surfaced from the current signal mix.

Stated target categories

No target categories enumerated in the audited corpus for this issuer.

§ VII·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Filing activity & signal stream.

Filing cadence and event-driven signals visible on EDGAR. The signal stream below is curated from restatement / spin-carve / activism categories, providing context for any near-term call.

Filing cadence

  • 10-K (annual)242026-01-27
  • 10-Q (quarterly)762026-04-21
  • 8-K (event)3092026-04-21
  • Proxy / DEF 14A642026-04-03
  • Activism (13D / DFAN / PREC)222006-11-20

Signals on file

  • elevated

    Activism on file

    2006-11-20

    22 activist filings on file (13D, DFAN14A, PREC14A series).

  • info

    Signal

    Serial acquisition history

  • info

    Signal

    10-K strategy themes

§ VIII·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Audited corpus.

No audited record on file for this CIK in the current v6 corpus.

This issuer has not been extracted into the v6 audited acquirer corpus yet. The brief above pulls from ranking-level aggregates and issuer-index signal only.

Northrop Grumman Corp.: Issuer Brief | SE-Cluster