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TickerIDT
SectorTelecommunications Services
Mkt cap$1.3B
EV / EBITDA7.6×
PostureHigh Velocity
Composite62/100
LensTarget-side
SE-Cluster Research·Issuer Brief·Q2 2026CIK 1005731

IDT Corporation

IDTHIGH VELOCITYFILING INTENSITY

IDT Corporation reads as High Velocity (composite 62/100); pressure / disclosure signals dominate the posture this cycle · primary market Connectivity.

Lens

Disclosed M&A capital (2023–2025)

$16M

+38%

vs $12M in 2020–2022

Disclosed transactions

2

−50%

1/3 active fiscal years in window

Buyer archetype

Consistent Strategic Buyer

Meaningful spend appears across repeat years.

Composite score

62

/100

High Velocity dominates · Filing Intensity

Financial snapshot
Revenue$1.3B
EBITDA$133M
Enterprise value$1B
EV / Revenue0.8×
EV / EBITDA7.6×
P/EN/A
Cash$210M
Total debt$6M
as of 2026-05-10
§ I·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Behavioral posture, nine reads.

Each index scores the issuer 0–100 against an EDGAR-anchored definition. Scores ≥ threshold elevate the issuer into the index's constituent set; the dominant index drives the masthead label.

Active Acquirer

15/100

Companies actively deploying disclosed capital into M&A

  • $172M disclosed buyer spend

Buyer Cadence

8/100

Buyer-side companies with recent filing activity

  • 322 8-Ks

Target Probability

18/100

Issuers showing target-side patterns from filings

  • 41 activism filings

Spin/Carve

0/100

Issuers showing spin-off, carve-out, or sum-of-parts posture

  • 41 activism filings

Pressure Watch

47/100

Issuers facing activism, governance, or control pressure

  • 41 activism filings
  • Latest activism 1.7y ago

Distress Watch

18/100

Issuers showing financial-distress filing patterns

  • 41 activism filings

Restatement Risk

23/100

Issuers with accounting-integrity flags from filings

  • 1 non-reliance 8-K
  • 3 auditor changes
  • 3 NT late filings
  • Latest event 3.5y ago; discounted

Capital Velocity

Dominant
62/100

Issuers with the highest filing-activity intensity

  • 322 8-Ks
  • 5 form types

Quiet Power

0/100

Large issuers with low signal volume and clean disclosure cadence

  • Enterprise value $1B
  • 10-Q 90d ago
  • 3 active signals
§ II·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Capital cadence.

Ten-year disclosed M&A activity. Bars show spend ($MM); ticks show recorded transaction count. Disclosure tier annotated where v6 audited corpus carries an entry.

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Disclosed spend $MM Disclosed transactions (right axis)Peak spend year: $16M · Peak count: 2

FYDisclosed buysDisclosed spendAvg ticketAudited tier
2025N/AN/AN/AN/A
20242$16M$8MN/A
2023N/AN/AN/AN/A
20222$8M$4MN/A
20211$4M$4MN/A
20201$500K$500KN/A
§ III·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Strategy posture.

The buyer's playbook in terms of strategic archetype: what each disclosed move says about how they're deploying capital.

Archetype mix

  • Bolt On
    20%
  • Geographic Expansion
    20%
  • Technology Acquisition
    20%
  • Platform
    20%
  • Vertical Integration
    20%

Strategy keywords

Terms recurring across recent 10-K acquisition disclosures.

  • bolt_on
  • geographic_expansion
  • technology_acquisition
  • horizontal_consolidation
  • platform
  • vertical_integration
  • talent_acquisition
§ IV·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Filing language.

Direct excerpts from acquisition disclosures and strategy sections: the verbs the buyer chose, in the filings they signed.

The wholesale carrier business has numerous entities competing for the same customers, primarily on the basis of price, products and quality of service. We believe that the industry consolidation will affect our wholesale carrier business by, among other things, reducing the number of customers to whom we can sell.

10-KFY2008

In fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016, we used cash of $1.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively, for investments in Lipomedix Pharmaceuticals Ltd., a development-stage, privately held Israeli company focused on the development of an innovative, safe and effective cancer therapy based on liposome delivery.

10-KFY2017

Due to our recently completed acquisition of Net2Phone, and its ongoing network integration into IDT Telecom, we expect to be better able to serve the needs of wholesale carrier customers who seek IP products and services.

10-KFY2006

We expect to continue along this path in fiscal 2007, while exploring new opportunities, both through internal development and through acquisition.

10-KFY2006

net2phone segment and Integra are highly synergistic and CCaaS is expected to be a source of growth and expansion

10-KFY2022
§ V·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Market context.

Where this issuer sits inside its SE-Cluster rollup wedge, with disclosed-spend rank plus trading comparables against the public peer set.

Primary market

Connectivity

Market spend (2023–2025)
$58.6B
Market spend (2020–2022)
$121.1B
Recent vs prior
−52%
Issuer rank in market
N/A
Share of market capital
0.0%

Valuation positioning

7.6×EV / EBITDA

IDT trades at a -0.3-turn discount to the Connectivity peer median of 7.9×.

EV / Revenue
0.8×
Net debt / EBITDA
-1.5×
Peer median EV / EBITDA
7.9×

Trading comparables

FMP market data · 2026-05-10

CompanyEV / EBITDAEV / RevNet debt / EBITDARevenueM&A 2023–2025
23.8×6.8×0.9×$59.1B$26.6B
20.2×6.1×-0.1×$11.9B$4.9B
7.9×2.8×0.4×$139.1B$60M
IDT CorporationIDT
7.6×0.8×-1.5×$1.3B$16M
6.1×2.6×-0.1×$126.5B$3.7B
6.1×2.5×N/A$59.8B$5.1B

Trading multiples from FMP market data; disclosed M&A spend from the SE-Cluster EDGAR 10-K corpus. Peer set = top disclosed buyers in Connectivity. Bars scaled to the highest EV/EBITDA in the set.

§ VI·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Buyer landscape.

Public buyers whose stated archetypes, target categories, and recent cadence align with this issuer as a plausible acquisition target. Scores cross EDGAR signal and disclosure overlap.

Likely buyers

No public buyers surface as a strong target-side fit on current signal.

Likely sellers / divestiture partners

No reciprocal divestiture / strategic-alternatives matches identified.

§ VII·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Filing activity & signal stream.

Filing cadence and event-driven signals visible on EDGAR. The signal stream below is curated from restatement / spin-carve / activism categories, providing context for any near-term call.

Filing cadence

  • 10-K (annual)402025-09-29
  • 10-Q (quarterly)1062026-03-12
  • 8-K (event)3222026-03-10
  • Proxy / DEF 14A352025-10-30
  • Activism (13D / DFAN / PREC)412024-09-30

Signals on file

  • critical

    Non-reliance disclosure

    2005-09-27

    1 Item 4.02 filing on file; financial-statement non-reliance.

  • elevated

    Auditor change

    2020-01-30

    3 Item 4.01 filings on file; certifying accountant change.

  • watch

    Late-filing notice

    2022-12-13

    3 NT 10-K/10-Q filings on file.

  • elevated

    Activism on file

    2024-09-30

    41 activist filings on file (13D, DFAN14A, PREC14A series).

  • info

    Signal

    Serial acquisition history

  • info

    Signal

    10-K strategy themes

  • info

    Signal

    Restatement risk

§ VIII·SE-Cluster Issuer Brief

Audited corpus.

No audited record on file for this CIK in the current v6 corpus.

This issuer has not been extracted into the v6 audited acquirer corpus yet. The brief above pulls from ranking-level aggregates and issuer-index signal only.

IDT Corporation: Issuer Brief | SE-Cluster